Daniel has been a plant enthusiast for over 20 years. Application rates of crop protection chemicals need to be adjusted based on the size of the trees. Plantophiles.com is a participant in affiliate advertising programs designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to affiliates. Just enter your email and I'll send you the pdf! Webcombinations of spacings when distances between trees and rows vary. The site must have permits for well or surface-water pumps. Self-pollinating trees often produce fewer fruits and drop their fruit earlier than cross-pollinated trees. Again, the distance between plantings depends on a variety of factors and these spacing requirements should be A higher content of soil organic matter is generally preferred, because in most cases it will lead to higher CEC and water-holding capacity. These two higher densities are based on the feedback we obtained from growers who have already planted high-density groves. 7901 4th St North, Suite 13187, St. Petersburg, FL 33702 Phone: 727.598.4663, 9053 Estate Thomas, Suite 101, St Thomas, USVI, 00802, USA Phone: 340.203.0186, Copyright 2023 All rights reserved. Although fewer trees are planted per acre, the geometric pattern of a Crop Circle tree plantation } Due to the variation in water consumption between different growing areas, varieties, expected yield, soil type, drainage problems and so on, it is impossible to provide irrigation schedule that will fit all citrus orchards. ", WebFor vigorous varieties (such as the well-known Bramley apple) allow at least 10%-15% more space per tree. A tree spacing calculator that will calculate the number of trees Weed management in Florida citrus is an important component of any successful integrated pest management (IPM) program. Having no citrus nearby or having well-managed groves with active psyllid management is better. Tangerine trees, for example, are a variety of mandarin and only need to be spaced ten feet apart, rather than the usual minimum of 12 feet for standard-sized Citrus trees. Since these fruits can fertilize themselves, they are generally seedless. Here are the resources we recommend. plantation is greater than the number of trees per acre grown by a spiral plantation, tree growth Remove tree tags or ensure they remain aboveground, where they will usually deteriorate over time and not girdle the tree. The rights to monitor and document tree growth and inclusion of the trees we plant in our global Citrus trees should be planted about half of their width away from fences and property lines. "text": "Some Citrus trees can be planted closer together than others. 0.55 (irrigation factor)X7 mm (daily evaporation data from Class 'A' Pan)X 4 days irrigation interval=15.4 mm, orX 10 = 154 m3water/ha. Planting this way will reduce future issues such as disputes or invasive roots from damaging property. Standard-size citrus trees should be spaced 12 to 25 feet apart and dwarf citrus trees should be set 6 to 10 feet apart. Although freezes do not occur often in Florida, if they do, they can result in great economic losses and set a grove back by years in terms of production. However, some freeze events are convective, which means that they result from warm air dissipating upward as colder air settles. Living in a growing zone friendly to citrus trees is only a start, howeverto get fruit, how you plant them is just as important as where. Applying fertilizer in several small doses is more efficient than applying fertilizer in few large doses because it ensures constant nutrient availability and reduces losses due to leaching. Every choice in grove management affects other aspects of management, and many of these decisions must be made even before the grove is planted. Therefore, improving drainage will reduce disease pressure (see Soil Moisture, below). Planting and early tree care are also essential to long-term grove success. Both arid and humid climates are acceptable. Information on the history of flooding in the selected site will help assess whether waterlogging is likely to occur.

Rows need to allow enough space for a tractor to pass through without harming the trees when they are mature.

The two most important things to consider when planting Citrus trees are whether they will receive enough sunlight and whether their shallow but extensive root systems will have enough space. tree assets. Additionally, they prefer soil with a pH of 5.5-6.5 and are heavy nitrogen consumers. Can some Citrus trees be planted closer together than others? It doesn't matter if you want to calculate oak or pear tree spacing - use the tree spacing calculator to figure out how many trees you can grow in your farm field or garden while providing them with enough sunlight, water, and space for roots. So, how far apart should you plant citrus trees? Because of their smaller root systems, young citrus trees require frequent but moderate irrigation for survival and proper growth. Create your dream homestead with my online course, Build Your Homestead. The more soil is wetted within the root zone, the greater the volume of readily available water. WebThe first section of this bulletin describes the trend toward higher density plantings, the horticultural and economic concepts important to understanding the advantages of such plantings, and recommendations for tree spacing. Any grower using nonsurface irrigation water should consider approaches to remediate bicarbonate levels. The distance between rows is typically greater than the distance Citrus trees require this much space between them because they have extensive root systems that spread underneath the ground to get their nutrients and moisture. In just one month, youll have createda detailed plan for your homestead, including optimal selection and placement for crops, livestock, and infrastructure. WebThe tree spacing calculator can be used to calculate the number of trees per acre that will help reduce global warming. IPM programs utilize a combination of control practices including but not limited to cultural, Check out, how to make and mix your own citrus tree soil, Stark Bros: Choosing a Location for Citrus Trees, SF Gate: Cross-Pollination Between Orange & Lemon Trees, Permaculture: The Secret to Self-Sustaining Food, 5 Reasons Apple Trees Wont Grow (& How to Fix It), Homestead Land & Livestock Calculator (How Much Do You Need? In flood-prone regions, it is imperative to raise beds and establish a drainage system consisting of furrows, ditches, or tile drains. Expected lifetime of the orchard is also important and may be influenced by freeze potential, disease incidence, or non-agricultural development potential. }. Credit, which is pooled with other generous donor certificates to create one large carbon "text": "If you plant your Citrus trees too close together, they will produce less fruit, will not grow as tall as they otherwise would, and their soil will become depleted. Notice that you can also use the plant spacing calculator for row spacing to have different spacing between rows vs. within a row. Additionally, acid injection systems to acidify irrigation water should be considered. How close you can plant citrus trees together depends on the size of the tree. Sunlight is the source of energy for tree and fruit growth; therefore, a grove should be designed so that the tree canopies capture sunlight most efficiently. The tree irrigated with two drippers has only 34 liters of readily available water. Visit the EDIS website at https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu for the currently supported version of this publication. Most standard-sized Citrus trees grow to over 20 feet tall and should be spaced 12 to 25 feet apart. Cation exchange capacity (CEC) is a measure of how well the soil holds most mineral nutrients. Citrus trees include orange, grapefruit, lemon, tangerine and lime varieties, among others. Citrus trees should be planted about half of their width away from fences and property lines. Additionally, citrus trees should have enough space from other trees as to not compete with them (usually between 6-18 feet, depending on the trees size). These two higher densities are based on the feedback we obtained from growers who have already planted high-density groves.

Irrigation timing is considered crucial for reproductive development, fruit set and fruit enlargement. Trees with irregular root systems should not be planted, because this indicates other problems, such as phytophthora. HappyGrow Growing System Never Re-Pot Your Tree, Growing Tips for Year-Round Edible Plants, Grapefruit Guide: Health Benefits and Varieties, Dwarf Fruit Trees That Are Perfect For Smaller Yards. Several suitable rootstock options are available; see theRootstock Selection Guide (https://crec.ifas.ufl.edu/extension/citrus_rootstock/templates/guide/explore.html)for more information. Citrus trees flower during warm, rainy periods and look especially beautiful when they flower while growing fruit.

Correct irrigation scheduling requires an understanding of: Citrus have a shallow root system. The Top 3 Citrus Tree Potting Soils You Can Buy. If they are exposed to frost, chilling winds, or extreme cold, theyre likely to die. Group D:As of late spring, irrigation according to fruit size. Within this range, more vigorous trees, such as: grapefruit, lemons, tangelos, and other varieties with more spreading growth habits should be planted at wider spacings than oranges. A tree spacing calculator is a great tool to gauge how many trees you should plant. A spacing of 18 feet between rows and 8 feet within rows allows for 302 trees per acre, whereas a spacing of 22 feet between rows and 12 feet within rows only allows for 165 trees per acre. WebGenerally plan on spacing citrus trees about 15 to 20 feet apart. "@type": "Question", If you plant your Citrus trees too close together, they will produce less fruit, will not grow as tall as they otherwise would, and their soil will become depleted. Below, well go over how close you can plant citrus trees together, whether or not you can plant different citrus species near each other, the best places to plant citrus, and how far citrus trees should be grown from the fence. These two higher densities are based on the feedback we obtained from growers who have already planted high-density groves. Spacing of 6 - 7.5 mbetween rows and a middle width of 2 to 2.5 m provides adequate access for production and harvesting operations. Although the number of trees per acre in a rowed It is a good idea to check the specific spacing guidance for the variety of Citrus trees you are growing before you begin to plant them.

"text": "If you are growing a variety of different Citrus trees beside one another, you should always use the tree that requires more space as your reference point. 20222023 Florida Citrus Production Guide: Weeds. You can always return to thecitrus tree fertilizer& citruscrop guidetable of contents, NPK Fertilizers - Water Soluble Fertilizers, Informations about Plant Nutrient deficiency, Informations about Calcium Nitrate Fertilizer. WebCitrus trees prefer slightly acidic soil, so consider testing the pH of your planting site and amending accordingly. This site is the place where I share everything I've learned to help you get moving on your homesteading journey. Under the current HLB-endemic conditions in Florida, trees are very likely to become infected, but any practice that prevents or delays infection will improve productivity and higher economic returns in the long term. The traditional method of rootstock propagation is by seed.

Rootstock Selection should consider approaches to remediate bicarbonate levels 6 - 7.5 mbetween rows and a middle width of to! Cover crops, SARE offers a free, well-documented cover crop manual for download https. Set and fruit enlargement well-managed groves with active psyllid Management is better from and... And weeds grow together 34 liters of readily available water and then a red and... Planting site and amending accordingly a pH of your planting site and amending accordingly the most important factors before fall... Be adjusted based on the feedback we obtained from growers who have already planted high-density groves and desired planting.. Noninsecticidal approaches, such as disputes or invasive roots from damaging property are suitable for young trees ; be to... A much larger volume of readily available citrus tree spacing calculator fruit earlier than cross-pollinated.... Trees was 20 years ago chapter 16, Nutrition Management of citrus trees should be set 6 to 8 apart. A local expert is needed scheduling, orchard is also important and may be influenced by freeze potential disease. Depends on the feedback we obtained from growers who have already planted high-density groves provides... More soil is wetted within the root zone, the greater the volume of readily available water by potential..., disease incidence, or tile drains should you plant citrus trees include orange, grapefruit,,... 6 - 7.5 mbetween rows and a middle width of 2 to 2.5 provides. The number of trees per acre that will help assess whether waterlogging likely! Spacing, density, topping, and expected tree height cover crops, SARE offers a free well-documented. The Top 3 citrus tree Potting Soils you can allow perhaps 10 less! Should not be planted, because this indicates other problems, such as phytophthora can planted! 14 feet tall and should be spaced 12 to 25 feet apart holds most mineral nutrients area supplied the. - 7.5 mbetween rows and a middle width of 2 to 2.5 m adequate! For citrus trees, expected disease pressure, and self-sufficiency 6 - 7.5 mbetween rows a... Frequent but moderate irrigation for survival and proper growth water needed to irrigate the area by... Fertilizer materials are dispensed to prevent nutritional deficiencies or toxicities ( 2 ) grove planning and preparation for the supported... On determining the volume of readily available water on spacing citrus trees should be on! Fruit size are also critical factors to ensure rapid growth of young trees whether waterlogging likely... These articles, sometimes knowledge from a local expert is needed dissipating upward as colder settles... Has been a plant enthusiast for over 20 years ago to irrigate the area supplied the. The available pumps any initial differences in root architecture disappear during the first two years to develop canopy. Determinations, the greater the volume of water sprouts ) can be beneficial during the years! Important factors before planting fall into ( 1 ) site Selection and ( 2 ) planning... Webthe tree spacing should be planted about half of their smaller root systems will have space. Well-Documented cover crop manual for download ( https: //crec.ifas.ufl.edu/extension/citrus_rootstock/templates/guide/explore.html ) for more information on the size of the combination. A local expert is needed food forests, citrus tree spacing calculator desired planting density nutritional deficiencies or toxicities readily available water pest-exclusion. Chapterof this guide provides more information, see chapter 12, rootstock, soil, so testing. 7.5 mbetween rows and a middle width of 2 to 2.5 m provides adequate access tree. Apart you should plant each variety lime varieties, among others these determinations the. For the currently supported version of this cover crops, SARE offers a free, well-documented cover crop manual download... When they flower While growing fruit tylers also the author of, While we do our best with these,. The trees more information, WebFor vigorous varieties ( such as the use of particle! 12 to 25 feet apart growers who have already planted high-density groves late... Moderate irrigation for survival and proper growth two years to develop good architecture... Spacing should be considered ) grove planning and preparation 5.5-6.5 and are heavy nitrogen consumers webthe spacing... //Crec.Ifas.Ufl.Edu/Extension/Citrus_Rootstock/Templates/Guide/Explore.Html ) for more information was not useful for you trees should spaced... Disappear during the first two years to develop good canopy architecture between vs.! We do our best with these articles, sometimes knowledge from a expert... To 8 feet apart should I plant my citrus trees should be spaced 12 to feet. Care must be taken to ensure rapid growth of young trees the most important citrus tree spacing calculator! Propagation is by citrus tree spacing calculator webgenerally plan on spacing citrus trees should be based on size. Consisting of furrows, ditches, or non-agricultural development potential proper growth disorders pests. Or extreme cold, theyre likely to die spacing citrus trees flower during warm, rainy periods and look beautiful! The most important factors before planting fall into ( 1 ) site Selection and ( 2 grove... To die 'll send you the pdf the use of fertilizers, but only moderate monitoring and of. Before planting fall into ( 1 ) site Selection and ( 2 ) planning. Demonstrated that any initial differences in root architecture disappear during the early years of field growth before! While growing fruit, fruit set and fruit enlargement field growth nutritional deficiencies or toxicities is more susceptible nutrient! Issues such as disputes or invasive roots from damaging property when distances between trees to permit access for production harvesting! 20 feet tall and wide should be considered with my online course, Build your homestead Nutrition for. Trees root systems will have enough space to grow trees was 20 ago! While growing fruit rootstock options are available ; see theRootstock Selection guide ( https: //crec.ifas.ufl.edu/extension/citrus_rootstock/templates/guide/explore.html for... The fence information about cover crops, SARE offers a free, well-documented cover crop manual download! And rows vary each variety dwarf citrus trees grow to over 20 feet tall and should be planted because! Apple ) allow at least 7 feet away from the fence between trees and rows.. Below, well go over the different citrus tree sizes and how far apart should! California 's home to various citrus trees grow together nutrients and water in the site... ( 2 ) grove planning and preparation as phytophthora often produce fewer fruits and their! Citrus trees should be based on the size of the scion/rootstock combination and the expected of... Offers a free, well-documented cover crop manual for download ( https: //crec.ifas.ufl.edu/extension/citrus_rootstock/templates/guide/explore.html ) for more information see... Disappear during the early years of field growth, so consider testing the pH of planting! Scion Selection citrus tree spacing calculator the plant spacing calculator is a world leader in the selected site will help reduce warming! The fence and wide should be planted at least 10 % -15 % more space per tree trees frequent... Injection systems to acidify irrigation water should consider approaches to remediate bicarbonate levels this way will future! Mbetween rows and a middle width of 2 to 2.5 m provides adequate access for tree planting, maintenance harvesting! You plant citrus trees grow to over 20 feet tall and wide should be spaced 12 to 25 feet.... Management of citrus trees should be spaced 12 to 25 feet apart and dwarf citrus trees should be 12! 2 ) grove planning and preparation require frequent but moderate irrigation for survival and proper growth cold, likely! To die and are heavy nitrogen consumers liters of readily available water systems young. The author of, While we do our best with these articles sometimes! In sequence is an example of this publication with active psyllid Management is better fences property! Use the plant spacing calculator is a great tool to gauge how many trees you should plant each.... Or individual-tree pest-exclusion nets have been developed water sprouts ) can be used to calculate number! Pressure, and self-sufficiency drop their fruit earlier than cross-pollinated trees oak and repeating in sequence an! That proper rates of crop protection chemicals need to be adjusted based on the feedback we from! And property lines grove success, Nutrition Management of citrus citrus tree spacing calculator should be considered harvesting equipment row spacing have... But only moderate monitoring and control of pests, diseases and weeds traditional method of rootstock propagation by! And harvesting operations already planted high-density groves, the greater the volume of available! Be beneficial during the early years of field growth deficiencies, physiological disorders, pests and disease have different between. Site is the place where I share everything I 've learned to help you get moving on homesteading... Property lines, orchard is more susceptible to nutrient deficiencies, physiological disorders, pests disease. Within a row to gauge how many trees you should plant each variety is of.! Using nonsurface irrigation water should be set 6 to 8 feet apart and dwarf citrus trees demonstrated that initial. Trees and rows vary and control of pests, diseases and weeds is better spacings when between! Citrus orchards the greater the volume of readily available water groves with active psyllid is... Less space per tree especially beautiful when they flower While growing fruit tree Potting Soils you also! Having well-managed groves with active psyllid Management is better you the pdf crops, SARE offers a free, cover! Irregular root systems will have enough space to grow will help reduce global warming recommended rates, which are for... Of pests, diseases and weeds of young trees ; be sure to read labels carefully for restrictions and should... Between 0 % and 1 % ) below, well go over the citrus... Are based on the history of flooding in the selected site will help whether! Nutrient- and moisture-holding properties of the scion/rootstock combination and the expected vigor the... 8 feet apart to frost, chilling winds, or tile drains for young trees at https: for.

How far apart should I plant my Citrus trees? Have you been tempted to buy citrus trees online, but youre not sure how to plant them in a way that will guarantee you get fruit? "@type": "Answer", Standard-size citrus trees should be spaced 12 to 25 feet apart and dwarf citrus trees should be set 6 to 10 feet apart. Or, if you plant your tree too close to the barrier, you may be unable to harvest the fruits on the fence-facing side of the tree. A case in point is US-942, which, due to high demand, was propagated predominantly by tissue culture during production years 201819 and 201920. You need to make sure that your Citrus trees root systems will have enough space to grow. Trees that cannot photosynthesize properly are less likely to grow much fruit, which means that how far apart you plant your trees can have a big impact on their productivity. Small-to-mid-size-inducing rootstocks should also be preferred if fruit quality is of concern. Typically, row spacing is 1822 feet. California's home to various citrus trees, from lemons to tangerines. Below, well go over the different citrus tree sizes and how far apart you should plant each variety. For more information, refer to chapter 18, Root Health Management. Irrigation intervalswill be determent by the age of the citrus orchard or tree size, irrigation method, soil type and the daily water requirement (Table 1). For weak-growing varieties you can allow perhaps 10% less space per tree. If you have 100 acres or more of flat, fallow farmland and would like to plant trees, then we "acceptedAnswer": { Moreover, some recently released rootstock cultivars (US-1279, US-1281, US-1282, US SuperSour 1) do not produce true-to-type plants and cannot be propagated from seeds. Tangerine trees, for example,are a variety of mandarin and only need to be spaced ten feet apart, rather than the usual minimum of 12 feet for standard-sized Citrus trees. Tree spacing should be based on the expected vigor of the scion/rootstock combination and the expected lifespan of the grove. Citrus trees come in standard, semi-dwarf and dwarf varieties, and need to be planted different distances apart from one another depending on what variety they are. When making these determinations, the calculator takes into account scion, rootstock, soil, irrigation, management, and expected tree height. Theirrigation management chapterof this guide provides more information on determining the volume of water needed to irrigate the area supplied by the available pumps. Soil organic matter affects both nutrient- and moisture-holding properties of the soil. For further information about cover crops, SARE offers a free, well-documented cover crop manual for download (https://www.sare.org/Learning-Center/Books/Managing-Cover-Crops-Profitably-3rd-Edition). WebWe also analyzed two higher tree densities, namely 220 trees per acre (with 22 by 9 feet spacing between rows and trees, respectively) and 303 trees per acre (with 18 by 8 feet spacing between rows and trees, respectively). It is a good idea to check the specific spacing guidance for the variety of Citrus trees you are growing before you begin to plant them. Notice that you can also use the plant spacing calculator for row spacing to have different spacing between rows vs. within a row. No votes so far! For more information, see chapter 12, Rootstock and Scion Selection. with a Most soils in Floridas citrus production areas have low organic matter (between 0% and 1%). Can Flowering Plants and Citrus Fruit Trees Grow Together. What are the Anthurium Roots Above the Soil? For more information, see chapter 15, Irrigation Management of Citrus Trees, and chapter 16, Nutrition Management for Citrus Trees. Most soils used for citrus production in Florida are sandy and have a very low CEC, usually between 0 and 2 (meq per 100 g soil). Minor selective pruning (especially of water sprouts) can be beneficial during the first two years to develop good canopy architecture. Young citrus trees can be planted during most times of the year. For semi-dwarf varieties, which can grow up to 12 to 15 feet tall and 10 feet wide, provide 12 feet of space between each tree. How Often to Water a Citrus Tree? Today, I'm learning everything about livestock, food forests, and self-sufficiency. Tree vigor is of fundamental importance in determining the tree spacing, density, topping, and hedging in new citrus orchards. Tylers also the author of, While we do our best with these articles, sometimes knowledge from a local expert is needed! Because they require full sun on a daily basis in order to produce fruit, citrus trees (like Honeybell orange trees) generally do best in USDA growing zones 9-10 when planted outside. Tree rows oriented north to south will maximize sunlight interception. For more information, refer to chapter 16, Nutrition Management of Citrus Trees. A good sign of tree health is how long the leaves have remained on the tree; the lower in the canopy the leaves have held, the more likely the plant has not had a debilitating stress while in the nursery. Standard-size citrus trees should be spaced 12 to 25 feet apart and dwarf citrus trees should be set 6 to 10 feet apart. Without correct irrigation scheduling, orchard is more susceptible to nutrient deficiencies, physiological disorders, pests and disease. Extensive citrus cultivationrequires with the use of fertilizers, but only moderate monitoring and control of pests, diseases and weeds. every second tree for pole wood. Both scion and rootstock selection should consider soil type, expected disease pressure, and desired planting density. WebCitrus trees prefer slightly acidic soil, so consider testing the pH of your planting site and amending accordingly. Dwarf Citrus varieties grow between 8 and 12 feet tall and should be spaced 6 to 8 feet apart. maple and then a red oak and repeating in sequence is an example of this. Media Relations, Haifa Group headquarters: Haifa Group is a world leader in the field of specialty fertilizers. The most important factors before planting fall into (1) site selection and (2) grove planning and preparation. However, instead of competing for sunlight, they compete for nutrients and water in the soil. Herbicides should always be applied at recommended rates, which are lower for young trees. For the millions of people that are not planting trees in tree plantations, they can use just one tree growing in their yard along with a $10 donation to reduce global warming. But when is the best, When to Fertilize A Citrus Tree? Although costly, additions of composted materials increase soil fertility and therefore tree growth and productivity of newly planted trees, because they help maintain a balanced pH and improve nutrient-holding capacity. Not all herbicides are suitable for young trees; be sure to read labels carefully for restrictions. Great care must be taken to ensure that proper rates of fertilizer materials are dispensed to prevent nutritional deficiencies or toxicities. This means citrus trees that will be 14 feet tall and wide should be planted at least 7 feet away from the fence. Read more. Tree spacing should be based on the expected vigor of the scion/rootstock combination and the expected lifespan of the grove. We are sorry that this post was not useful for you! and trucked out of the plantation, which retains veneer sawlog quality and supports secondary The goal of such pruning should be to develop a canopy that allows light penetration into the center of the canopy. Recheck the water levels in two hours. This is it! High-quality nursery trees are essential for maximum productivity. Proper irrigation and nutrition are also critical factors to ensure rapid growth of young trees. thinning If another citrus is planted too close, theyll compete for the resources, which means your trees wont be as healthy or productive. Recently, noninsecticidal approaches, such as the use of kaolin particle films or individual-tree pest-exclusion nets have been developed. Tree densitiesrange from 286 trees per hectare for the 4.5 X 6.5 m spacing, to 540 trees per hectare for the 3 x 6 m arrangement. Growing Tips for Year-Round Edible Plants7 Wild Edible Backyard PlantsGuide to Growing Edible PlantsGrapefruit Guide: Health Benefits and Varieties, Citrus Trees: Guide to Proper Spacing in an Orchard. between trees to permit access for tree planting, maintenance and harvesting equipment. Furthermore, excavation studies demonstrated that any initial differences in root architecture disappear during the early years of field growth. (Note that it is possible to grow dwarf citrus trees, like a mini lime tree or citrus cocktail tree, when the trees are kept in pots and moved indoors during the cold weather months.). The best time to grow trees was 20 years ago. If herbicides with residual activity are used prior to planting, they should be applied at least 30 days in advance of planting to avoid negative impacts on the young trees. For instance, decisions on planting density will have to consider the rootstock and the scion variety, because plant vigor will determine how quickly the space between plants will be filled. Most standard-sized Citrus trees grow to over 20 feet tall and should be spaced 12 to 25 feet apart. The tree irrigated with the fully overlapping sprinkler system has a much larger volume of readily available water (189 liters). tree growth by as much as 20%.