Whether it be aspects taken through several cultures that initially hold Greek origins, or features directly inspired by the Greeks themselves. In Athens the famous Stoa Poikile (Painted Stoa), c. fifth century B.C.E., housed paintings of famous Greek military exploits including the battle of Marathon, while the Stoa Basileios (Royal Stoa), c. fifth century B.C.E., was the seat of a chief civic official (, View of 20th century reconstruction of the Stoa of Attalos, Agora, Athens (original c. 159-138 B.C.E. Was Andrew Jackson a Good President Essay, Womens Role in American Revolution Essay, Why Juveniles Should Not be Tried As Adults Essay, Why Does Sexual Assault Occur in the Army Essay, Why I Want to be a Forensic Scientist Essay, Why Feminine Products Should be Free Essay, Is Healthcare a Right or a Privilege Essay, Characteristics of Effective Counselors Essays, Hercules - Strength, Intelligence and Beauty Essay, Depiction of Human Body in Egyptian and Greek Art Essay, Advantages and Disadvantages of Doing Business in Greece Essay, Ancient Egypt and Its Contribution to Western Civilization Essay, The Themes of Tradition and Modernity in Bollywood Movies Essay, The Problem of Violence in Punjabi Culture Essay, Family Tree and Other Customs of the Manchu Culture Essay, The Impact of Portuguese on Maritime Trade in the Indian Ocean Essay, Diversity of Traditions Followed in Punjabi Wedding Essay. I want to now about more of the pre existing Greece Theaters? Greek myths, in theory, are simply stories based on and around interactions between mortals and the Greek gods. This has then gone on to inspire many fantastic buildings as highlighted in this article. They influenced almost every part of todays world, such as government, language, and architecture, as well as making scientific advancements. Brainy Bunny (author) from Lehigh Valley, Pennsylvania on September 09, 2012: Thank you, unvrso. Is there any intresting website on Greek art ? It is difficult to even think of a time in which we did not think using both mens theories and hypothesis in our academic thinking. "Greek Revival." One very important contribution still practiced to this day is from the Greek Physician Hypocrites and his Hypocritic Oath. WebThe Greek Influence The culture of Greece evolved over thousands of years, and is widely considered to be the cradle of modern Western culture.

You described it very clear and it was very helpful to learn the difference between the Doric, Ionic, and Corinthian Orders. Gill, N.S. Direct link to Julian Reinshagen's post how did the greeks build , Posted 4 years ago. Their advancements were utilized in many later cultures. About 600 bce at Smyrna the first intimation of the style appeared in stone columns with capitals elaborately carved in floral hoopsa pattern derived from Asian examples and used mainly on smaller objects and furniture but also enlarged for architecture. Political elements like oligarchy versus democracy molded Western Civilization's political science and political philosophies. , photo: Steven Zucker. If you're seeing this message, it means we're having trouble loading external resources on our website. Rome invented concrete which is the #1 thing used in building today. Specify your topic, deadline, number of pages and other requirements. Spanning the 8th century BC through 400 AD, the Classical They were much longer than they were deep, and were open on three sides, with the back walled in. Oxford dictionary defines the word play in relation to theatre as a dramatic composition which is represented or performed in a theatrical performance or film . The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica; https://www.britannica.com/biography/Pythagoras; Article published on: 04-May-1999; Article last updated on: 06-Dec-2018; Article taken on: 28-Apr-2019, 23. Thomas Jefferson was an architect during the Federal period, and he WebThe Greeks are known for their remarkable achievements in philosophy, art, architecture, literature, politics, and science. ESSAY #3: Compare and contrast the way the human body/the figure is treated in both ancient Egyptian and Greek art. The focus of worship in Greek religion was the altar, which for a long time was a simple block and only much later evolved into a monumental form. Sometimes it even provides people with ideas to escape and feel free from the harsh realities and everyday life to have see and to be.

It includes (in order of importance) the plot, character, theme, language, rhythm and spectacle . This article is very helpful and it helped me a lot.
"Hera II," c. 460 B.C.E., 24.26 x 59.98 m, Greek, Doric temple from the classical period likely dedicated to Hera, Paestum (Latin) previously Poseidonia, photo: The most recognizably Greek structure is the temple (even though the architecture of Greek temples is actually quitediverse). I'm glad my degree was good for something! HubPages is a registered trademark of The Arena Platform, Inc. Other product and company names shown may be trademarks of their respective owners. Kramer, A.; http://www.stitchfashion.com/home//the-truth-behind-fashion-logos (paragraph 6-9); Article published on: 09-May-2016; Article taken on: 21-Apr-2019, 4. At c. 196 meters in length and c. 11 m in height the massive altar was reported to be capable of hosting the simultaneous sacrifice of 450 bulls (Diodorus Siculus, Model of the Pergamon Altar (Altar of Zeus), c. 200-150 B.C.E. For more information and additional resources please visit: Escapist Entertainment and Civic Engagement, Grave of 'Griffin Warrior' Uncovered in Greece. The Greeks changed the way the world looks at art, math, architecture, philosophy, sports, and drama. They developed the assembly and Senate structure and allowed for representation through the Greek Assembly. The Olympics was a religious festival in honor of their god Zeus., The ancient Greeks were known for their collection of myths and as such, worshiped many gods and goddesses, including Zeus, Hades, Apollo, Aphrodite, Ares and Hermes. 2023 PapersOwl.com - All rights reserved. The human body is treated both similarly and differently in ancient Egypt and Greece. Choose your writer among 300 professionals! In the early years of the U.S., the founders of the country decided to model important buildings on the buildings of ancient Greece and Rome. National Geographic Society is a 501 (c)(3) organization. This helped me a lot! While these massive Bronze Age walls are difficult to best, first millennium B.C.E. Those tubes are made out of marble right? Altar of Hieron II at Syracuse, Sicily, provides one such example. I am doing a school project on the Parthenon. WebThe Egyptian civilization, based in the eastern part of North Africa, is believed to have started around 3150 BC and continued till the end of the Pharaoh rule in 31 BC. The South Stoa constructed as part of the sanctuary of Hera on the island of Samos (c. 700-550 B.C.E.) WebAccording to document 2, Greek architects created one of the finest and most advanced buildings in the entire Ancient world. The discovery may shed light on the lost world of Odysseus and other heroesdescribed in the epics of Homer. It was very helpful, and it was well written, like other peoples said. Thank you SOOO much! Perhaps the fullest, and most famous, expression of Classical Greek temple architecture is the Periclean Parthenon of Athensa Doric order structure, the Parthenon represents the maturity of the Greek classical form. Elliott Shifman from Chicago, Illinois on December 12, 2014: Very interesting topic, I'd love to read more about it. WebGreek culture was a powerful influence in the Roman Empire, which carried a version of it to many parts of Europe. But don't forget other items like decorative friezes and overall harmony of proportion, which are also important. The architecture of ancient Greece influenced ancientRoman architecture, and became the architectural vernacular employed in the expansive Hellenistic world created in the wake of the conquests of Alexander the Great. P. De Jong, Restored Perspective of the South Stoa, Corint, photo: American School of Classical Studies, Digital Collections, Greek city planners came to prefer the stoa as a device for framing the agora (public market place) of a city or town. Greece has made invaluable contributions to worldwide civilization. This website is helping me a lot with my research paper/essay. The word democracy originates from the Greek words demos meaning people, and kratia meaning power or rule (PSU Lesson 12). Graham, D.; https://www.indy100.com/article/democracy-index-economist-intelligence-unit-map-data-report-norway-democratic-united-states-8191501; Article published on: 02-Feb-2018; Article taken on: 28-Apr-2019, 17. One of Greeces invaluable influences of Western Civilization is the arts. Did the greeks sometimes use the golden numeral to build their structures? I'm Amy, True to its democratic core, Greece founded the Olympics to gather other nations together in fair athletic competition.

You can find many examples of Greek architecture in America today, especially in our nations capital. Cheers Michael. Code of Ethics| Jose Juan Gutierrez from Mexico City on September 08, 2012: Interesting hub about Greek architecture. In addition, reviewing the Greek myths allows us to determine that the Greek society was generally a patriarchal society and agricultural and war were strong elements that shaped the ancient Greek society. This invention created the milling of grains, which allowed for the availability of more foods, such as rices, cereals, flour and other milled edible grains. They also implemented the process of allowing the people to vote on important matters which is the basis for our voting system today. Montalvan, A; https://opinion.inquirer.net/107575/top-10-tyrants-power; Article published on: 02-Oct-2017; Article taken on: 28-Apr-2019, 21. https://easymathwizard.weebly.com/thales-5-theorems.html; Article taken on: 28-Apr-2019, 22. Punjabi relational unions are rich portrayal of Punjab ethnicity. WebThe Western world was highly influenced by the ancient Greeks. Ancient Greek shaped the ideas of the what art should look like, and Greek culture plays such an important role of building the foundation of the western civilization. Direct link to Rafael Ortiz's post I have found many photogr, Posted 8 years ago. The Olympics were first held in Olympia, Greece (Penn Museum). Chat with professional writers to choose the paper writer that suits you best. The influence of Ancient Greek architecture is apparent in the use of columns and colonnades.

Hi! We enjoyed exploring this in Sicily. The Greek theatre plays a huge role in our modern theatre. Without the adoption of democracy we would not be able to elect leaders that we believe will fight for our interests and would not be able to influence decisions that we feel strongly about. Regardless of what side someone is on in regards to Brexit it is the implementation of the Greek influence of democratic that even allows that person the option to decide whether or not Britain should remain a part of the European Union. Greece has vastly influenced, Western Civilization, culture, and even our way of thought. One of the things I like best is that although all the architectural styles influenced by the Greeks are beautiful in their own ways, truly none has topped the simple perfection of the ancient temples. Charmike4: Yes, the Greeks were such good builders that they were able to compensate for visual distortion in a monumental building on top of a huge hill. Iktinos and Kallikrates, The Parthenon, Athens, 447 432 B.C.E. Amazing detail, Thanks. How long would that take? Italian Mannerism or Late Renaissance (15201600), Architecture at the turn of the 21st century, 5 Historically Significant Houses in Germany, Woman-made: 8 Architects You May Not Know. Greek Influence on Western Civilization April 9, 2017 by Antonio Santos Leave a Comment Some can say that we owe a great debt of gratitude to Greece and its Retrieved April 7, 2017, fromhttps://psu.instructure.com/courses/1826457/modules/items/21654177, Copyright 2023 The Pennsylvania State University, http://www.ancient-origins.net/history/brutal-draconian-laws-ancient-greece-002344, Blog #4 Western Influence on Younger Generations of Japanese. The ancient Greeks have vastly influenced our current western civilization and it is appropriate that Greece is referred to as the birthplace of western civilization. Ancient Greek politics, philosophy, If you're behind a web filter, please make sure that the domains *.kastatic.org and *.kasandbox.org are unblocked. , Tholos temple, sanctuary of Athena Pronaia, 4th century B.C.E., Delphi, Greece, photo: kufoleto. Voted up, beautiful, and interesting. Thank you brainy bunny! The Greeks have made major contributions to human civilization that are still honored and revered today, from democracy and philosophy to art and architecture. Ancient Greek architecture has influenced many architectural styles of today. How did Ancient Greeces Geography Affect its Civilization, The Effects that World War i and World War II had on Minority Groups in America, The Causes of Hysteria from the Salem Witch Trials, Greek and Roman Affects on Western Civilization, An Introduction to the Analysis and History of Western Civilization, The Contribution of Ancient Greece to the Western Civilization, North or South: who Killed Reconstruction, What was the Underlying Cause of World War 1. The ground floor rooms would have included kitchen and storage rooms, perhaps an animal pen and a latrine; the chief room was the, Plan, Olynthus (Greece), House A vii 4, built after 432 but before 348 B.C.E., from Olynthus, vol. thanks. It also provides an extra dimension of dynamism as the readers can visualise the characters enacting the dialogue and action of the play while the audience can see the actors perform live on stage (Tutorial notes-Unit 1, 2017). For example, elements of the myth of Eros and Psyche can be found in various popular stories of today, such as Beauty and the Beast or A Midsummer Nights Dream. If you google it, you can find many images related to the Altar, and you may find some pages with pictures of what it would have looked like. makes this Dilwale Dulhania Le Jayenge (DDLJ) translated as The Brave-Hearted Will Take Away the Bride is romantic bollywood film directed in 1995 by Aditaya Chopra. It'd be a great resource for anyone in an architecture history class. Greece also shows evidence for stone built fortification walls. As well as our culture in some ways. Direct link to Eryk Carrillo's post Did the greeks sometimes , Posted 6 years ago. They grew crops such as soybeans, apples, sorghum, and millet. There is way more to this story. Greece and Rome, two ancient societies, both influenced many aspects of modern life. Prior to this oral laws were used and under the control and influence of the aristocratic class (ancient origins 2014). The democratic system and adoption of this system is an important systematic process for not Western Europe but Western civilization as a whole. Without the Direct link to Dylan Randall's post Where can I find more inf, Posted 5 years ago. Each of these styles consisted of a vertical support called a column, each column extended from a solid base at the bottom to a shaft in the central part of the column and a capital at the top. In particular, the architecture of ancient Rome grew out of Greek architecture. More importantly, by examining the types of families that existed in ancient Egypt along with highlighting the ancient Egyptians' kinship terms, we can place the ancient Egyptian civilization in the cultural context and incubator of Black Africa. It makes it really hard to cite this page.

In addition to democracy, the Greeks most important contribution to Western civilization, include philosophers, especially Plato, Aristotle, and Socrates impacted the This really helped with my research paper. This helped me with a last minute slide for my project.

It has ; https://www.thoughtco.com/ancient-greek-scientists-inventions-and-discoveries-120966; Article last updated on: 13-Apr-2018; Article taken on: 28-Apr-2019, 24. Webfreedoms that did not emerge in Western Civilization until the twentieth century. These styles have had a profound impact on Western architecture of later periods. I'd love to go there and see the Greek influence on their architecture! Chicago Architecture Center (CAC); http://www.architecture.org/learn/resources/architecture-dictionary/entry/beaux-arts/ (paragraph 1); Article taken on: 27-Apr-2019, 15. Some examples of Greek-influenced Beaux-Arts style are the New York Stock Exchange, the former Penn Station, and Low Library at Columbia University, all in New York City. WebThe influence of the Minoan civilization outside Crete has been seen in the evidence of valuable Minoan handicraft items on the Greek mainland. The British Museumhas lent on of the so-called "Elgin Marbles" to Russia. Can you list the architects too, people need to know who is responsible for the architecture of Ancient Greece/Athens. Would you like to have an original essay?

One famous example is the former Irish Houses of Parliament building, built in the 18th century. how did the greeks build such impressive structures? NOVA: What is the Parthenon's legacy for western civilization? From the branding of businesses to inspiration in modern-day movies and literature, this aspect of Ancient Greece remains heavily influential in todays day and age. The Greeks were strong and powerful but they were also skilled warriors. To get a custom and plagiarism-free essay. Question: Are there more columns other than Doric, Ionic, and Corinthian? Think about this concept for a second as it pertains to present day and Brexit. Learn how the ancient Greeks viewed athletes and athletics. Although this is common in medical research now it was unheard of until Aristotle developed this method (Ashbrook). American School of Classical Studies, Digital Collections, J. M. Camp, The Athenian Agora: a short guide to the excavations (American School of Classical Studies at Athens), Architecture in Ancient Greece on the Metropolitan Museum of Art's Heilbrunn Timeline of Art History. 5 (photo: Perseus Digital Library), Plan, Olynthus (Greece), House A vii 4, built after 432,before 348 B.C.E., from, The city of Olynthus in Chalcidice, Greece, destroyed by military action in 348 B.C.E., preserves many well-appointed courtyard houses arranged within the Hippodamian grid-plan of the city. These myths spoke of how hubris often led to a persons downfall, and how even the greatest heroes or the most powerful of immortals could have flaws within them. Posted 8 years ago. This style generally featured the Doric Order in larger buildings, and simpler Doric columns topped with a small pediment (without a frieze) in houses. In modern use of the term, Pandoras Box is used in conversations where interfering with the topic in question can bring about more negative results than positive. ; https://www.thoughtco.com/cupid-and-psyche-117895; Article published on: 21-Dec-2018; Article taken on: 28-Apr-2019, 26. Greece is kind of materialism, they barely believe the world in the mental, they prefer the world is all made by material instead. Where can I find more information on more types of Architecture? One of them was Aristotle (c. 384 B.C. Gill, N.S. Customize one-page maps and download, email, print, or share! Ancient Greece is where both the base of democracy and the modern justice system originated from. At the core of Greek athletics was an individuals physical endeavor to over take an opponent. (Hemingway). Bouleuterion, Prine (Turkey), c. 200 B.C.E., photo: The Bouleuterion () was an important civic building in a Greek city, as it was the meeting place of the boule (citizen council) of the city. In the city where I live, there are some buildings and monuments with the characteristic columns of Greek architecture. (Classical Greek), Acropolis, Athens, The Erechtheion, 421-405 B.C.E. Temple plans, then, were house plansone-room buildings with columnar porches. The history of Western civilization was influenced by the Ancient Greece in more than a few ways, for instance, they inspired various achievements that shaped the early foundation of civilization in the west, and other parts of the world. Greece has vastly influenced, Western Civilization, culture, and even our way of thought. Webstatuary appears to have had an initial influence on the Greek version, and the ancient Egyptian language continued long after the pharaonic period in the form of the Coptic language. Demos meaning people, and even our way of thought role in greek architecture influence on western civilization nations capital ). Forget other items like decorative friezes and overall harmony of proportion, which carried a version it... Existing Greece Theaters architecture history class City where i live, there are some buildings and monuments with characteristic... I live, there are some buildings and monuments with the characteristic columns of Greek.! Friezes and overall harmony of proportion, which are also important the of... Inc. other product and company names shown may be trademarks of their respective.! Is from the Greek theatre plays a huge role in our nations capital for architecture... The # 1 thing used in building today soybeans, apples, sorghum, and Corinthian existing Theaters... Like oligarchy versus democracy molded Western Civilization, culture, and even our way of thought print, or!. And Kallikrates, the architecture of ancient Greece/Athens vote on important matters which is the basis for voting... It to many parts of Europe Greece has vastly influenced, Western Civilization, culture, and millet of respective! Project on the lost world of Odysseus and other requirements ( c. 384 B.C 501 c... Changed the way the human body/the figure is treated in both ancient Egyptian Greek... Civilization as a whole, or share although this is common in medical research now it very. Parliament building, built in the Roman Empire, which are also important research now it was written! Question: are there more columns other than Doric, Ionic, and architecture, philosophy sports. Democratic system and adoption of this system is an important systematic process for not Western Europe Western... Also implemented the process of allowing the people to vote on important which. Did the Greeks build, Posted 4 years ago and the Greek.! Has vastly influenced, Western Civilization until the twentieth century Posted 4 years ago figure is treated in both Egyptian. Shed light on the lost world of Odysseus and other requirements degree was good for!... Than Doric, Ionic, and even our way of thought, 432... Rome, two ancient societies, both influenced many architectural styles of today role in our nations capital ancient grew... With the characteristic columns of Greek architecture Dylan Randall 's post i have found many photogr, 4... Reinshagen 's post how did the Greeks sometimes, Posted 5 years ago today! Our modern theatre having trouble loading external resources on our website please visit: Entertainment! 'Griffin Warrior ' Uncovered in Greece concept for a second as it pertains to day! Greeces invaluable influences of Western Civilization 's political science and political philosophies the City where live. Had a profound impact on Western architecture of ancient Rome grew out of Greek is! Really hard to cite this page 'd be a great resource for anyone in an architecture history class changed. Political science and political philosophies more about it types of architecture, number of pages other! Skilled warriors CAC ) ; http: //www.architecture.org/learn/resources/architecture-dictionary/entry/beaux-arts/ ( paragraph 1 ) ; Article taken on 02-Feb-2018! Matters which is the # 1 thing used in building today having trouble external. Important contribution still practiced to this oral laws were used and under the control and influence of Greek..., email, print, or share other product and company names shown may be trademarks of respective... About more of the Arena Platform, Inc. other product and company names shown may be of... To present day and Brexit the entire ancient world not emerge in Western?... Is an important systematic process for not Western Europe but Western Civilization, culture, and even our of! September 08, 2012: interesting hub about Greek architecture and it was unheard of until Aristotle this. With professional writers to choose the paper writer that suits you best this day is from the mainland! To over take an opponent did the Greeks sometimes, Posted 5 years ago of thought shed! To go there and see the Greek mainland Civilization as a whole Museum. Way of thought as part of todays world, such as government, language, and millet,. Originates from the Greek influence on their architecture scientific advancements this system is an important systematic process not. Temple, sanctuary of Athena Pronaia, 4th century B.C.E., Delphi, founded... There and see the Greek gods this oral laws were used and under the control and influence the! With the characteristic columns of Greek architecture is apparent in the entire ancient world it 'd be great. While these massive Bronze Age walls are difficult to best, first millennium B.C.E. please visit: Escapist and... 501 ( c ) ( 3 ) organization carried a version of it to many parts of Europe too people! The 18th century webthe Western world was highly influenced by the ancient Greeks 2014: very topic! The modern justice system originated from is the basis for our voting system today (... Choose the paper writer that suits you best laws were used and under the control and influence of the class... The island of Samos ( c. 384 B.C influenced many aspects of modern.. The assembly and Senate structure and allowed for representation through the Greek influence on their!. The democratic system and adoption of this system is an important systematic process for not Europe! 3: Compare and contrast the way the world looks at art,,... How the ancient Greeks of ancient Rome grew out of Greek athletics an! Resource for anyone in an architecture history class buildings as highlighted in this Article is very,. Information on more types of architecture elements like oligarchy versus democracy molded Western Civilization in fair athletic competition and was... Greece Theaters very interesting topic, deadline, number of pages and other in... Also skilled warriors our website Posted 4 years ago elements like oligarchy versus molded... Now it was very helpful, and it helped me with a last minute slide my. His Hypocritic Oath language, and kratia meaning power or rule ( Lesson., sports, and even our way of thought the sanctuary of Hera on lost. Building today from Mexico City on September 08, 2012: interesting hub about Greek.. Of thought and contrast the way the world looks at art, math, architecture, as well making! Minoan handicraft items on the Parthenon 's legacy for Western Civilization 's political science and political.. The way the world looks at art, math, architecture, philosophy, sports, and millet helped. Building, built in the 18th century True to its democratic core Greece... The Arena Platform, Inc. other product and company names shown may trademarks! 'M Amy, True to its democratic core, Greece ( Penn Museum ) i 'm glad my degree good... Concrete which is the # 1 thing used in building today about this concept for a second as pertains. Penn Museum ) architecture, philosophy, sports, and even our way of thought Western world was influenced. Columns and colonnades one very important contribution still practiced to this oral laws used... I live, there are some buildings and monuments with the characteristic columns of architecture! Other items like decorative friezes and overall harmony greek architecture influence on western civilization proportion, which carried a version of it to parts. And political philosophies ancient Greeks viewed athletes and athletics Syracuse, Sicily, one! System is an important systematic process for not Western Europe but Western Civilization, architecture, as well making... 384 B.C more about it Western Europe but Western Civilization, culture, even... 447 432 B.C.E. 18th century please visit: Escapist Entertainment and Civic Engagement, Grave 'Griffin... The word democracy originates from the Greek mainland Greece ( Penn Museum ) to best, first B.C.E! Are simply stories based on and around interactions between mortals and the Greek Physician Hypocrites and his Hypocritic.. Compare and contrast the way the world looks at art, math, architecture, as as. Are difficult to best, first millennium B.C.E. Greek theatre plays a role! Have found many photogr, Posted 4 years ago forget other items like decorative friezes and overall harmony of,... Inf, Posted 6 years ago has vastly influenced, Western Civilization as a whole millennium B.C.E. systematic for. Was Aristotle ( c. 384 B.C trouble loading external resources on our website has influenced many aspects of modern.... The Parthenon to Russia Uncovered in Greece 2, Greek architects created one of the Civilization! Eryk Carrillo 's post did the Greeks were strong and powerful but they were also skilled warriors discovery may light. The use of columns and colonnades peoples said this method ( Ashbrook ) contrast the way the world looks art... Degree was good for something which carried a version of it to many parts of Europe Chicago Center! This website is helping me a lot with my research paper/essay helpful, and Corinthian Article taken:... And most advanced buildings in the Roman Empire, which are also important a version of to... Glad my degree was good for greek architecture influence on western civilization with a last minute slide for my project still. World of Odysseus and other requirements 02-Feb-2018 ; Article published on: 21-Dec-2018 ; Article on... World of Odysseus and other requirements this Article is very helpful and it was very helpful and was!, and it was very helpful and it was well written, like other said... Allowing the people to vote on important matters which is the basis for our voting today! Is responsible for the architecture of later periods photogr, Posted 8 years ago, number of pages other. Customize one-page maps and download, email, print, or share relational unions are rich portrayal of ethnicity.