In July 2022, two protestors with a large bannerconfrontedthe pontiff during Mass at the Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupr Basilica outside Quebec Cityand asked himto rescind the doctrine of discovery.. 3. Suppose the whole world had agreed with Hitler not to speak out against the Nazi persecution and annihilation of Jews and other undesirable groups of human beings? The holiday celebrates the Israelites liberation from Egyptian slavery, but it continued evolving after the Neo-Babylonians conquered Jerusalem in 587 B.C. The man has caught the cancel disease. There have also been numerous examples of bishops, priests, women and men religious and lay faithful who gave their lives in defense of the dignity of those peoples. But since, as we are informed, although the king and infante aforesaid (who with so many and so great dangers, labors, and expenses, and also with loss of so many natives of their said kingdoms, very many of whom have perished in those expeditions, depending only upon the aid of those natives, have caused those provinces to be explored and have acquired and possessed such harbors, islands, and seas, as aforesaid, as the true lords of them), fearing lest strangers induced by covetousness should sail to those parts, and desiring to usurp to themselves the perfection, fruit, and praise of this work, or at least to hinder it, should therefore, either for the sake of gain or through malice, carry or transmit iron, arms, wood used for construction, and other things and goods prohibited to be carried to infidels or should teach those infidels the art of navigation, whereby they would become more powerful and obstinate enemies to the king and infante, and the prosecution of this enterprise would either be hindered, or would perhaps entirely fail, not without great offense to God and great reproach to all Christianity, to prevent this and to conserve their right and possession, [the said king and infante] under certain most severe penalties then expressed, have prohibited and in general have ordained that none, unless with their sailors and ships and on payment of a certain tribute and with an express license previously obtained from the said king or infante, should presume to sail to the said provinces or to trade in their ports or to fish in the sea, [although the king and infante have taken this action, yet in time it might happen that persons of other kingdoms or nations, led by envy, malice, or covetousness, might presume, contrary to the prohibition aforesaid, without license and payment of such tribute, to go to the said provinces, and in the provinces, harbors, islands, and sea, so acquired, to sail, trade, and fish; and thereupon between King Alfonso and the infante, who would by no means suffer themselves to be so trifled with in these things, and the presumptuous persons aforesaid, very many hatreds, rancors, dissensions, wars, and scandals, to the highest offense of God and danger of souls, probably might and would ensue We [therefore] weighing all and singular the premises with due meditation, and noting that since we had formerly by other letters of ours granted among other things free and ample faculty to the aforesaid King Alfonso to invade, search out, capture, vanquish, and subdue all Saracens and pagans whatsoever, and other enemies of Christ wheresoever placed, and the kingdoms, dukedoms, principalities, dominions, possessions, and all movable and immovable goods whatsoever held and possessed by them and to reduce their persons to perpetual slavery, and to apply and appropriate to himself and his successors the kingdoms, dukedoms, counties, principalities, dominions, possessions, and goods, and to convert them to his and their use and profit by having secured the said faculty, the said King Alfonso, or, by his authority, the aforesaid infante, justly and lawfully has acquired and possessed, and doth possess, these islands, lands, harbors, and seas, and they do of right belong and pertain to the said King Alfonso and his successors, nor without special license from King Alfonso and his successors themselves has any other even of the faithful of Christ been entitled hitherto, nor is he by any means now entitled lawfully to meddle therewith in order that King Alfonso himself and his successors and the infante.may be able the more zealously to pursue and may pursue this most pious and noble work, and most worthy of perpetual remembrance (which, since the salvation of souls, increase of the faith, and overthrow of its enemies may be procured thereby, we regard as a work wherein the glory of God, and faith in Him, and His commonwealth, the Universal Church, are concerned) in proportion as they, having been relieved of all the greater obstacles, shall find themselves supported by us and by the Apostolic See with favors and graces we, being very fully informed of all and singular the premises, do, motu proprio, not at the instance of King Alfonso or the infante, or on the petition of any other offered to us on their behalf in respect to this matter, and after mature deliberation, by apostolic authority, and from certain knowledge, in the fullness of apostolic power, by the tenor of these presents decree and declare that the aforesaid letters of faculty (the tenor whereof we wish to be considered as inserted word for word in these presents, with all and singular the clauses therein contained) are extended to Ceuta and to the aforesaid and all other acquisitions whatsoever, even those acquired before the date of the said letters of faculty, and to all those provinces, islands, harbors, and seas whatsoever, which hereafter, in the name of the said King Alfonso and of his successors and of the infante, in those parts and the adjoining, and in the more distant and remote parts, can be acquired from the hands of infidels or pagans, and that they are comprehended under the said letters of faculty. Louise Large thrashed and screamed, fighting the black-robed nuns who held her tightly while speaking in a language she couldnt understand. But another 1493 bull, Eximiae Devotionis, did grant the Spanish monarchs all the rights and powers given to Portugal by previous bulls. The Bull Romanus Pontifex (Nicholas V) January 8, 1454. Dum Diversasends with a similar proscription: It is therefore permissible for no man to diminish this page of our concession, reparation, will, indult and decree, or oppose it with rash initiative. Our modular battery pack designs and product configurations allow us to rapidly deliver customized solutions for superior performance and reliability, no matter the application. Many Christianshave committed evil acts against indigenous peoples for which recent Popes have asked forgiveness on numerous occasions. Updated: July 23, 2018. 
Turn off your lights. Rome Cancels Anti-Muslim Papal Bulls As Uncatholic, by Jules Gomes, ChurchMilitant.com, April 4, 2023: VATICAN CITY (ChurchMilitant.com) The Vatican has abrogated three papal bulls claimingthat the documents are offensive to indigenous peoples and have never been considered expressions of the Catholic faith.. Consult the bees. With this proviso however that none of the islands and mainlands, found and to be found, discovered and to be discovered, beyond that said line towards the west and south, be in the actual possession of any Christian king or prince up to the birthday of our Lord Jesus Christ just past from which the present year one thousand four hundred and ninety-three begins. When al-Tayeb abrogates Sura 9:29 it will be a truly ecumenical dialogue. 5. Our mailing address is: David Horowitz Freedom Center, P.O. WebIn 1493, following a dispute between Portugal and Spain over the discovery of non-Christian lands in the Americas, Pope Alexander VI issued Inter Caetera which drew a north-south line 100 leagues West of the Cape Verde Islands and gave the Spanish Crown exclusive rights to travel and trade west of that line, and to "bring under your sway the said Father Bernardo Buil of the Order of Minims left Cdiz for Webhad, with papal authority, long been about in the African Atlantic. The Vatican offered no evidence that the three papal bulls (Dum Diversas in 1452, Romanus Pontifex in 1455 and Inter Caetera in 1493) had themselves been formally abrogated, rescinded or rejected, as Vatican officials have often said. Description: An artificial collection created in the mid-1880s of papal documents, brought together from a variety of archival sources among the public records. It could be argued that Pope Francis is the Antichrist. XIV., De Syn. Doctrine of Discovery Project (23 July 2018), We have indeed learned that you, who for a long time had intended to seek out and discover certain islands and mainlands remote and unknown and not hitherto discovered by others, to the end that you might bring to the worship of our Redeemer and the profession of the Catholic faith their residents and inhabitants, having been up to the present time greatly engaged in the siege and recovery of the kingdom itself of Granada were unable to accomplish this holy and praiseworthy purpose; but the said kingdom having at length been regained, as was pleasing to the Lord, you, with the wish to fulfill your desire, chose our beloved son, Christopher Columbus, a man assuredly worthy and of the highest recommendations and fitted for so great an undertaking, whom you furnished with ships and men equipped for like designs, not without the greatest hardships, dangers, and expenses, to make diligent quest for these remote and unknown mainlands and islands through the sea, where hitherto no one had sailed; and they at length, with divine aid and with the utmost diligence sailing in the ocean sea, discovered certain very remote islands and even mainlands that hitherto had not been discovered by others; wherein dwell very many peoples living in peace, and, as reported, going unclothed, and not eating flesh. The doctrine of discovery is not part of the teaching of the Catholic Church. Is the edge of a desert the right place to plant a forest? I state again that the tragedy which was Vatican II (1962-1965), called for by a decent but very foolish man, i.e., Pope John XXIII (1958-1963), effectively killed off the old Catholic Church and said old Church has been replaced by much harmful nonsense as has occurred under, quite arguably, the worst Pope in history, i.e., Francis I. John Paul II and Benedict XVI fought against the immense harm that Vatican II caused but I fear that it has proven to be not enough, noble as the effort was. For this reason, in the course of history the Popes have condemned acts of violence, oppression, social injustice and slavery, including those committed against indigenous peoples. It is thus disingenuous for the papacy to claim today that these bulls were manipulated for political purposes by competing colonial powers. They were part of a deliberate religious policy aimed at subduing and converting non-European peoples to Christianity. The king and queen of Castile disputed this and sought a new Papal Bull on the subject.
Title: Special Collections: Papal Bulls. Inter caetera (May 4, 1493), papal bull by Pope Alexander VI. At the same time, the Declaration acknowledges that these papal bulls did not adequately reflect the equal dignity and rights of Indigenous Peoples; that they were manipulated for political purposes by competing colonial powers; and that Indigenous Peoples suffered the terrible effects of the assimilation policies of colonizing nations. MODULAR AND CUSTOMIZABLE AMERICAN-MANUFACTURED LITHIUM-ION BATTERY SOLUTIONS FOR YOUR ENERGY NEEDS. Inter Caetera. The Doctrine had as its basis papal bulls (decrees) issued by Pope Nicholas V in 1455 and Pope Alexander VI in 1493 granting European monarchs the authority to seize inhabited lands in Africa and the Americas, establish European colonies and convert the people of those lands to Christianity. Robert Spencer in PJ Media, Articles at Jihad Watch by the Saracens, and bring them back to the faith of Christ with a mighty hand, noting that the authority of the Apostolic See supports you in this.. In contrast, the juridical status of people who did not fit these categories was more ambiguous. Perhaps, analogous to what Pres. The king of Portugal asserted that the discovery was within the bounds set forth in Papal bulls of 1455, 1456, and 1479. Monitoring the heart of the Okavango Delta, From Radar to AI: The future of conservation, Climate change and tornadoes: a complicated link, Climate changes hidden threat: grief and trauma.
And it is hoped that, were they instructed, the name of the Savior, our Lord Jesus Christ, would easily be introduced into the said countries and islands.
The Politically Incorrect Guide to Islam (And the Crusades, ChristianMuslim Relations: A Bibliographical History Central and Eastern Europe, Asia, Africa and South America (1500-1600. Moreover we command you in virtue of holy obedience that, employing all due diligence in the premises, as you also promise -- nor do we doubt your compliance therein in accordance with your loyalty and royal greatness of spirit -- you should appoint to the aforesaid mainlands and islands worthy, God-fearing, learned, skilled, and experienced men, in order to instruct the aforesaid inhabitants and residents in the Catholic faith and train them in good morals. About midway through the bull, the Pope declares all Sub-Saharan Africans henceforth be held in perpetual slavery. Web18. WebEximiae devotionis declared on 3 May 1493 is one of three papal bulls of Pope Alexander VI delivered purporting to grant any and all overseas territories in the west and ocean to kings of Castile and Len that were found by the kings of Castile and Len provided those territories were not already in the possession of another Christian lord. Inter caetera (May 3, 1493), papal bull by Pope Alexander VI.
Save the Date: Christian Domination & The Genocide of Turtle Island, Descobrindo o Invisvel: A Doutrina do Descobrimento, seu Impacto sobre os Povos Indgenas Brasileiros, sobre o meio ambiente e como ela continua a moldar a paisagem brasileira nos dias de hoje: Portugese, Descubrir lo invisible: la doctrina del descubrimiento, su impacto en los pueblos indgenas de Brasil, el medio ambiente y cmo sigue configurando el paisaje brasileo actual: Spanish, Uncovering the Invisible: The Doctrine of Discovery, its Impact on the Brazilian Indigenous Peoples, on the environment and how it continues to shape the Brazilian landscape today: English. I didnt have a clue that these things were writings by some guy. So now *arming Jihadists* is considered Christian? Since the Magisterium upholds the respect due to every human being, the Catholic Church therefore repudiates those concepts that fail to recognize the inherent human rights of indigenous peoples, including what has become known as the legal and political doctrine of discovery,' the Vatican statement categorically declared. Al-Tayeb, meanwhile, made no similar concessions. Categories: WebHe issued a Papal Bull called "Inter Caetera," words that instructed Europeans to "civilize" every "savage" they encountered. Its things like this as well as that legendary picture that Robert always (appropriately) uses that drive people away from the Roman church in droves. The Roman pontiff, successor of the key-bearer of the heavenly kingdom and vicar of Jesus Christ, contemplating with a fathers mind all the several climes of the world and the characteristics of all the nations dwelling in them and seeking and desiring the salvation of all, wholesomely ordains and disposes upon careful deliberation those things which he sees will be agreeable to the Divine Majesty and by which he may bring the sheep entrusted to him by God into the single divine fold, and may acquire for them the reward of eternal felicity, and obtain pardon for their souls. Now the ball is in the court of governments, the United States and in Canada, but particularly in the United States where the doctrine is embedded in the law, he told The Associated Press. Pope Alexander VI, a native of Valencia and a friend of the Castilian king, responded with three bulls, dated May 3 and 4, which were highly favorable to Castile. The recent histories of Nigeria, Iraq and elsewhere show how false and damaging that idea really is, Spencer warned. Through a series of papal decrees known as the Doctrine of Discovery, the Catholic Church encouraged the European takeover of the Americas to further spread Christianity. If there is an image appearing on this blog that belongs to you and you do not wish for it appear on this site, please E-mail with a link to said image and it will be promptly removed. Webhe had sworn at Alcobas and defying papal excommunication. 3. Moreover, since this is fitting in many ways for the perfecting of a work of this kind, we allow that the aforesaid King Alfonso and [his] successors and the infante, as also the persons to whom they, or any one of them, shall think that this work ought to be committed, may (according to the grant made to the said King John by Martin V., of happy memory, and another grant made also to King Edward of illustrious memory, king of the same kingdoms, father of the said King Alfonso, by Eugenius IV., of pious memory, Roman pontiffs, our predecessors) make purchases and sales of any things and goods and victuals whatsoever, as it shall seem fit, with any Saracens and infidels, in the said regions; and also may enter into any contracts, transact business, bargain, buy and negotiate, and carry any commodities whatsoever to the places of those Saracens and infidels, provided they be not iron instruments, wood to be used for construction, cordage, ships, or any kinds of armor, and may sell them to the said Saracens and infidels; and also may do, perform, or prosecute all other and singular things [mentioned] in the premises, and things suitable or necessary in relation to these; and that the same King Alfonso, his successors, and the infante, in the provinces, islands, and places already acquired, and to be acquired by him, may found and [cause to be] founded and built any churches, monasteries, or other pious places whatsoever; and also may send over to them any ecclesiastical persons whatsoever, as volunteers, both seculars, and regulars of any of the mendicant orders (with license, however, from their superiors), and that those persons may abide there as long as they shall live, and hear confessions of all who live in the said parts or who come thither, and after the confessions have been heard they may give due absolution in all cases, except those reserved to the aforesaid see, and enjoin salutary penance, and also administer the ecclesiastical sacraments freely and lawfully, and this we allow and grant to Alfonso himself, and his successors, the kings of Portugal, who shall come afterwards, and to the aforesaid infante. 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Turn off your lights. Rome Cancels Anti-Muslim Papal Bulls As Uncatholic, by Jules Gomes, ChurchMilitant.com, April 4, 2023: VATICAN CITY (ChurchMilitant.com) The Vatican has abrogated three papal bulls claimingthat the documents are offensive to indigenous peoples and have never been considered expressions of the Catholic faith.. Consult the bees. With this proviso however that none of the islands and mainlands, found and to be found, discovered and to be discovered, beyond that said line towards the west and south, be in the actual possession of any Christian king or prince up to the birthday of our Lord Jesus Christ just past from which the present year one thousand four hundred and ninety-three begins. When al-Tayeb abrogates Sura 9:29 it will be a truly ecumenical dialogue. 5. Our mailing address is: David Horowitz Freedom Center, P.O. WebIn 1493, following a dispute between Portugal and Spain over the discovery of non-Christian lands in the Americas, Pope Alexander VI issued Inter Caetera which drew a north-south line 100 leagues West of the Cape Verde Islands and gave the Spanish Crown exclusive rights to travel and trade west of that line, and to "bring under your sway the said Father Bernardo Buil of the Order of Minims left Cdiz for Webhad, with papal authority, long been about in the African Atlantic. The Vatican offered no evidence that the three papal bulls (Dum Diversas in 1452, Romanus Pontifex in 1455 and Inter Caetera in 1493) had themselves been formally abrogated, rescinded or rejected, as Vatican officials have often said. Description: An artificial collection created in the mid-1880s of papal documents, brought together from a variety of archival sources among the public records. It could be argued that Pope Francis is the Antichrist. XIV., De Syn. Doctrine of Discovery Project (23 July 2018), We have indeed learned that you, who for a long time had intended to seek out and discover certain islands and mainlands remote and unknown and not hitherto discovered by others, to the end that you might bring to the worship of our Redeemer and the profession of the Catholic faith their residents and inhabitants, having been up to the present time greatly engaged in the siege and recovery of the kingdom itself of Granada were unable to accomplish this holy and praiseworthy purpose; but the said kingdom having at length been regained, as was pleasing to the Lord, you, with the wish to fulfill your desire, chose our beloved son, Christopher Columbus, a man assuredly worthy and of the highest recommendations and fitted for so great an undertaking, whom you furnished with ships and men equipped for like designs, not without the greatest hardships, dangers, and expenses, to make diligent quest for these remote and unknown mainlands and islands through the sea, where hitherto no one had sailed; and they at length, with divine aid and with the utmost diligence sailing in the ocean sea, discovered certain very remote islands and even mainlands that hitherto had not been discovered by others; wherein dwell very many peoples living in peace, and, as reported, going unclothed, and not eating flesh. The doctrine of discovery is not part of the teaching of the Catholic Church. Is the edge of a desert the right place to plant a forest? I state again that the tragedy which was Vatican II (1962-1965), called for by a decent but very foolish man, i.e., Pope John XXIII (1958-1963), effectively killed off the old Catholic Church and said old Church has been replaced by much harmful nonsense as has occurred under, quite arguably, the worst Pope in history, i.e., Francis I. John Paul II and Benedict XVI fought against the immense harm that Vatican II caused but I fear that it has proven to be not enough, noble as the effort was. For this reason, in the course of history the Popes have condemned acts of violence, oppression, social injustice and slavery, including those committed against indigenous peoples. It is thus disingenuous for the papacy to claim today that these bulls were manipulated for political purposes by competing colonial powers. They were part of a deliberate religious policy aimed at subduing and converting non-European peoples to Christianity. The king and queen of Castile disputed this and sought a new Papal Bull on the subject. Title: Special Collections: Papal Bulls. Inter caetera (May 4, 1493), papal bull by Pope Alexander VI. At the same time, the Declaration acknowledges that these papal bulls did not adequately reflect the equal dignity and rights of Indigenous Peoples; that they were manipulated for political purposes by competing colonial powers; and that Indigenous Peoples suffered the terrible effects of the assimilation policies of colonizing nations. MODULAR AND CUSTOMIZABLE AMERICAN-MANUFACTURED LITHIUM-ION BATTERY SOLUTIONS FOR YOUR ENERGY NEEDS. Inter Caetera. The Doctrine had as its basis papal bulls (decrees) issued by Pope Nicholas V in 1455 and Pope Alexander VI in 1493 granting European monarchs the authority to seize inhabited lands in Africa and the Americas, establish European colonies and convert the people of those lands to Christianity. Robert Spencer in PJ Media, Articles at Jihad Watch by the Saracens, and bring them back to the faith of Christ with a mighty hand, noting that the authority of the Apostolic See supports you in this.. In contrast, the juridical status of people who did not fit these categories was more ambiguous. Perhaps, analogous to what Pres. The king of Portugal asserted that the discovery was within the bounds set forth in Papal bulls of 1455, 1456, and 1479. Monitoring the heart of the Okavango Delta, From Radar to AI: The future of conservation, Climate change and tornadoes: a complicated link, Climate changes hidden threat: grief and trauma.
And it is hoped that, were they instructed, the name of the Savior, our Lord Jesus Christ, would easily be introduced into the said countries and islands.
The Politically Incorrect Guide to Islam (And the Crusades, ChristianMuslim Relations: A Bibliographical History Central and Eastern Europe, Asia, Africa and South America (1500-1600. Moreover we command you in virtue of holy obedience that, employing all due diligence in the premises, as you also promise -- nor do we doubt your compliance therein in accordance with your loyalty and royal greatness of spirit -- you should appoint to the aforesaid mainlands and islands worthy, God-fearing, learned, skilled, and experienced men, in order to instruct the aforesaid inhabitants and residents in the Catholic faith and train them in good morals. About midway through the bull, the Pope declares all Sub-Saharan Africans henceforth be held in perpetual slavery. Web18. WebEximiae devotionis declared on 3 May 1493 is one of three papal bulls of Pope Alexander VI delivered purporting to grant any and all overseas territories in the west and ocean to kings of Castile and Len that were found by the kings of Castile and Len provided those territories were not already in the possession of another Christian lord. Inter caetera (May 3, 1493), papal bull by Pope Alexander VI.
Save the Date: Christian Domination & The Genocide of Turtle Island, Descobrindo o Invisvel: A Doutrina do Descobrimento, seu Impacto sobre os Povos Indgenas Brasileiros, sobre o meio ambiente e como ela continua a moldar a paisagem brasileira nos dias de hoje: Portugese, Descubrir lo invisible: la doctrina del descubrimiento, su impacto en los pueblos indgenas de Brasil, el medio ambiente y cmo sigue configurando el paisaje brasileo actual: Spanish, Uncovering the Invisible: The Doctrine of Discovery, its Impact on the Brazilian Indigenous Peoples, on the environment and how it continues to shape the Brazilian landscape today: English. I didnt have a clue that these things were writings by some guy. So now *arming Jihadists* is considered Christian? Since the Magisterium upholds the respect due to every human being, the Catholic Church therefore repudiates those concepts that fail to recognize the inherent human rights of indigenous peoples, including what has become known as the legal and political doctrine of discovery,' the Vatican statement categorically declared. Al-Tayeb, meanwhile, made no similar concessions. Categories: WebHe issued a Papal Bull called "Inter Caetera," words that instructed Europeans to "civilize" every "savage" they encountered. Its things like this as well as that legendary picture that Robert always (appropriately) uses that drive people away from the Roman church in droves. The Roman pontiff, successor of the key-bearer of the heavenly kingdom and vicar of Jesus Christ, contemplating with a fathers mind all the several climes of the world and the characteristics of all the nations dwelling in them and seeking and desiring the salvation of all, wholesomely ordains and disposes upon careful deliberation those things which he sees will be agreeable to the Divine Majesty and by which he may bring the sheep entrusted to him by God into the single divine fold, and may acquire for them the reward of eternal felicity, and obtain pardon for their souls. Now the ball is in the court of governments, the United States and in Canada, but particularly in the United States where the doctrine is embedded in the law, he told The Associated Press. Pope Alexander VI, a native of Valencia and a friend of the Castilian king, responded with three bulls, dated May 3 and 4, which were highly favorable to Castile. The recent histories of Nigeria, Iraq and elsewhere show how false and damaging that idea really is, Spencer warned. Through a series of papal decrees known as the Doctrine of Discovery, the Catholic Church encouraged the European takeover of the Americas to further spread Christianity. If there is an image appearing on this blog that belongs to you and you do not wish for it appear on this site, please E-mail with a link to said image and it will be promptly removed. Webhe had sworn at Alcobas and defying papal excommunication. 3. Moreover, since this is fitting in many ways for the perfecting of a work of this kind, we allow that the aforesaid King Alfonso and [his] successors and the infante, as also the persons to whom they, or any one of them, shall think that this work ought to be committed, may (according to the grant made to the said King John by Martin V., of happy memory, and another grant made also to King Edward of illustrious memory, king of the same kingdoms, father of the said King Alfonso, by Eugenius IV., of pious memory, Roman pontiffs, our predecessors) make purchases and sales of any things and goods and victuals whatsoever, as it shall seem fit, with any Saracens and infidels, in the said regions; and also may enter into any contracts, transact business, bargain, buy and negotiate, and carry any commodities whatsoever to the places of those Saracens and infidels, provided they be not iron instruments, wood to be used for construction, cordage, ships, or any kinds of armor, and may sell them to the said Saracens and infidels; and also may do, perform, or prosecute all other and singular things [mentioned] in the premises, and things suitable or necessary in relation to these; and that the same King Alfonso, his successors, and the infante, in the provinces, islands, and places already acquired, and to be acquired by him, may found and [cause to be] founded and built any churches, monasteries, or other pious places whatsoever; and also may send over to them any ecclesiastical persons whatsoever, as volunteers, both seculars, and regulars of any of the mendicant orders (with license, however, from their superiors), and that those persons may abide there as long as they shall live, and hear confessions of all who live in the said parts or who come thither, and after the confessions have been heard they may give due absolution in all cases, except those reserved to the aforesaid see, and enjoin salutary penance, and also administer the ecclesiastical sacraments freely and lawfully, and this we allow and grant to Alfonso himself, and his successors, the kings of Portugal, who shall come afterwards, and to the aforesaid infante. 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